Now if you're not familiar with bellydance costuming, you may be wondering, "Just what the heck are pantaloons?" Pantaloons are comfy, baggy pants with an elastic or drawstring waist. They are quite a bit longer than your legs, with elastic or ties at the ankles, allowing them to poof & puddle over your feet. They are great for bellydancing costumes as a way to keep from flashing everyone when you spin. They also make awesome lounge pants.
Good fabrics for pantaloons include cottons that will
breathe, such as gauze or broadcloth. Pantaloons are typically worn underneath
of at least one skirt. While you can make some beautiful pantaloons with silks,
satins, & taffetas, keep in mind that these fabrics don’t allow any airflow
and will become HOT. Think of where & when you’ll be wearing this pair of
pantaloons (inside, outside, hot weather, cold weather, climate controlled
environment, under four skirts, by themselves/with no skirts) & choose your
fabric accordingly.
Pantaloons are typically termed by the number of yards of
fabric used to make them. The standards in the dance world are 2-yard
pantaloons & 4-yard pantaloons. 2-yarders start with 2 yards of fabric
total, which ends up being 1 yard of fabric around each leg. 4-yarders end up
with 2 yards of fabric around each leg. ATS bellydancers prefer the 4 yard pantaloons,
as they look great flaring out under our skirts when we spin.
Look at the pretty pantaloons! We're all rocking 4-yarders here.
Measurements:
Easy Length: If you get 45” wide fabric, use the full width
as the length of the pants.
Precise Length (for those who are rather tall, rather short,
or just want to be particular about things): measure from where you want the pants to sit on your
hips/waist to the floor. Add 8” for drape & seam allowance.
Crotch Length: Measure from where you want the waist to sit
on you in front, down between your legs, & back up to where you want the
pants to sit on you in the back.
Divide this number in half, then add 2”. The resulting
measurement is the crotch length we’ll use when cutting the fabric.
Crotch Depth: Sit on a hard chair. Measure from where you
want the pants to sit on you to the chair’s surface. Add 2”.
Directions:
Lay your fabric out so that the selveges aren’t touching
& there’s no fold in the fabric. Fold in half to make the two cut edges
meet. Cut along the fold to get two pieces of fabric.
Keeping the two layers of fabric together, fold in half
again to make the raw edges meet. (Ignore the part in the diagrams that refer
to an edge of added strips.)
Mark your crotch depth along the raw edge. Draw the curve of
your crotch length from the selvege to the crotch depth mark. Cut along the
crotch length line.
Now separate the two pieces of fabric. With one of the
pieces, fold it right sides together so that the bottom of the crotch curve on
each side matches up. Sew down the length of the pant leg.
Repeat with the other piece of fabric. You now have two
tubes.
Turn one tube right side out. Place it inside the other tube,
right sides together, matching up the crotch curves. Sew along the crotch
curve. Turn the pants right side out. They should look like pants now. J
On the bottom of one pant leg, press up ½” to the inside,
then up again 1” from the first press line, again to the inside. Stitch,
leaving a 2” gap to insert elastic or ties. Insert elastic or drawstring into
the casing. Repeat on the other leg.
If you want less bulk at the waist when you wear your pants,
pleat the waist before making the waistband casing. Be sure, after pleating,
that the waist is still large enough to go over your hips easily.
Press the waist down ½” to the inside, then down again 1 ½”
from the first press line, again to the inside. Stitch the folded waistband,
leaving a 2” gap to allow you to put in a drawstring or elastic. Insert your
elastic or drawstring.
Enjoy your new pantaloons!
Variations:
The above tutorial is the most basic & easiest way I've found to make pantaloons, but there are other tweaks you can make to the recipe.
- Make a yoke at the waist. Don't like a lot of bulk at the waist? Want a shiny, slick fabric for the pants but worried your skirt will slip around on it? You can make a band of fabric (cotton works great) that's just big enough to go over your hips. Make it about 4-6 inches tall. Make your crotch depth & crotch curve length that many inches less when cutting out your pants. Make the pants according to the directions above, but instead of doing a fold-over type of waistband, pleat or gather the waist of the pants to match your yoke & sew them together.
- Ankle cuffs. Pretty much the same directions, but instead of elastic at the ankles, gather the fabric of the pants & attach to a small tube of fabric. You want the tube big enough to get over your foot. A good cuff height is about 4 inches.
- Outside slit. A little more I Dream of Jeannie/Cabaret/Night Club/Halloween feel than what the ATS bellydancers go for, but it's a fun variation if you want to show a little leg. Instead of drawing & cutting your crotch curve on a raw edge, draw & cut on a folded edge. This will give you seams on the outside of your leg, rather than on the inside. Sew each pant leg just at the top & bottom of the outside seam. Finish the edges of the side seams however you prefer to keep them from fraying. Finish the waist & ankles as above. I did this variation once as a beach cover-up: White cotton fabric, side slits down the leg, & I made the pants go just below my knee to be reminiscent of board shorts. Very fun, & helpful to keep cool & sunburn-free on float trips!
Questions? Ask away!
